The IRS interest rates on overpayments and underpayments for the first quarter of 2023 are one percentage point higher than in the fourth quarter of 2022 (Rev. Rul. 2022-23). The interest rates have increased by one percentage point each quarter since the end of 2021. The rates beginning January 1, 2023, are:
A portion of earnings withheld by an employer or put into a retirement plan for distribution to the employee at a later date. If certain legal requirements are met, the deferred amount is not taxable until actually paid, for example, after retirement.