May 5, 2022 4:44 am

SALT Cap Is Constitutionally Permissible

New York, Connecticut, Maryland, and New Jersey had challenged the constitutionality of the $10,000 cap on the itemized deduction for state and local income or sales taxes and property taxes. The states argued that the SALT cap was an unconstitutional infringement on their ability to tax their residents. An appellate court had ruled last year that Congress was allowed to impose the limit (New York v. Yellen, CA-2 10/5/21). Now, the U.S. Supreme Court has refused to hear an appeal by these states (4/18/22). The Court did not give any reason for its refusal. The SALT cap is set to expire after 2025. Congress has been debating ways to repeal or at least ease the cap, but nothing has been done as yet.

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Tax Glossary

Itemized deductions

Items, such as interest, state and local income and sales taxes, charitable contributions, and medical deductions, claimed on Schedule A of Form 1040. Itemized deductions are subtracted from adjusted gross income to arrive at taxable income. The amount of itemized deductions is also subject to a reduction when adjusted gross income exceeds certain limits.

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