Cost-of-living adjustments, or COLAs, apply to nearly four dozen tax rules, and the IRS has announced these adjustments for 2014. With inflation running low, the adjustments are modest. They impact such items as:
Some items remain unchanged, including:
For 2014, unless Congress makes a change, the parity for transportation fringe benefit ends so that the exclusion for free parking is $250 per month while the exclusion for transit passes and van pooling is $130 per month. In 2013, the exclusion for all of these benefits was the same: $245 per month.
Source: Rev. Proc. 2013-35
Items, such as interest, state and local income and sales taxes, charitable contributions, and medical deductions, claimed on Schedule A of Form 1040. Itemized deductions are subtracted from adjusted gross income to arrive at taxable income. The amount of itemized deductions is also subject to a reduction when adjusted gross income exceeds certain limits.