Certain arguments made by taxpayers in the past have been determined to have no validity in the law and, thus, are deemed to be “frivolous.” As such those who continue to advance them can be subject to a penalty of $5,000. There is an IRS list of 46 frivolous arguments. New to the list are the following:
Interest deemed earned on seller-financed sales or low-interest loans, where the parties’ stated interest rate is below the applicable IRS federal rate.