In the case of a joint tenancy with someone who is not a spouse and who did not contribute anything, the basis depends on the estate tax value of the property (even if the estate is too small to be required to file an estate tax return). This is usually the value of the account on the date of death. An alternate valuation date of six months later can be used only if the estate files a return and elects this valuation date (which is done if the overall value of assets in the estate declines).
A written determination issued to a taxpayer by the IRS that interprets and applies the tax laws to the taxpayer’s specific set of facts. A letter ruling advises the taxpayer regarding the tax treatment that can be expected from the IRS in the circumstances specified by the ruling. It may not be used or cited as precedent by another taxpayer.